1. The unique style of high roof is suitable for tropical
country where heavy rain coming through the year. High roof
helps draining off the roof quickly and prevents roof leakage.
At the end of the roof has long awning to protect strong
sun. The decoration on the roof with the sharp end of both
sides due to the belief in the old day that people hanging
animal horns or ivory at the end of their roof to protect
their house from evil spirit.
2. The house standing on columns high above the ground
and leaving empty space under the house since Thailand are
agriculture country and the area is normally flooded during
raining season.
3. Columns are not perpendicular but inclined for stability
and preventing the house to sink down after raining season
on a muddy ground.
4. The house compound is extendable as a group of houses.
A new house will be built next to the old house and there
is a common terrace connects each house together. A number
of a house increases in the same compound as a family enlarges.
5. In traditional Thai architecture
of Thai house, nails are not applied but the house is joint
together by unique wood jointing technique.
àÃ×͹ä·Â
àÃ×͹ä·ÂÊÒÁÒö¨ÓṡÍÍ¡à»ç¹ËÅÒ»ÃÐàÀ·«Öè§áµèÅлÃÐàÀ·ÁÕÅѡɳÐ੾ÒеÑÇ
ä´éá¡è àÃ×͹à¤Ã×èͧÊѺ, àÃ×͹à¤Ã×èͧ¼Ù¡, àÃ×͹à¤Ã×èͧ¡èÍ
ã¹·Õè¹ÕéàÃÒ¨Ð͹ØÁÒ¹¶Ö§àÃ×͹ä·Âà¤Ã×èͧÊѺà¹×èͧ¨Ò¡à»ç¹àÃ×͹ä·Â·Õèä´éÃѺ¤ÇÒÁ¹ÔÂÁÊÙ§ÊØ´â´ÂÁÒ¡ãªéà»ç¹àÃ×͹ÊÓËÃѺÍÂÙèÍÒÈѵÑé§áµèÊÒÁѪ¹
¤¹¸ÃÃÁ´ÒµÅÍ´¨¹¼ÙéÁÕ°Ò¹Ò¹ØÈÑ¡´ÔìªÑé¹ÊÙ§ã¹Êѧ¤Á àÃ×͹ä·Âà¤Ã×èͧÊѺ·Ó´éÇÂäÁéà¹×éÍá¢ç§
áÅÐÁÕÅѡɳÐà´è¹ õ »ÃСÒôѧ¹Õé
ñ. ÁÕËÅѧ¤Ò·Ã§ÊÙ§àËÁÒÐÊÓËÃѺÀÙÁÔ»ÃÐà·Èã¹à¢µÃé͹ª×é¹á¶ºàÊé¹ÈÙ¹ÂìÊٵëÖè§ÁÕ»ÃÔÁÒ³¹éÓ½¹ÁÒ¡
â´Â¨ÐÁÕ½¹µ¡ªØ¡µÅÍ´»Õ ¡Ò÷ÕèàÃ×͹ä·ÂÁÕËÅѧ¤Ò ·Ã§ÊÙ§¨Ð·ÓãËé¡ÒÃÃкÒ¹éÓÍÍ¡¨Ò¡ËÅѧ¤ÒÃÇ´àÃçÇ
áÅЪèÇÂÅ´¤ÇÒÁàÊÕ觨ҡ¡ÒÃÃÑèÇ«ÖÁ¢Í§ËÅѧ¤ÒÍÕ¡´éÇ àÁ×èÍÊѧࡵ·ÕèªÒÂËÅѧ¤Ò¨ÐàËç¹ÇèÒ
ÁաѹÊÒ´ ÂÒǵÅÍ´à¾×èÍ»éͧ¡Ñ¹áʧᴴ¨Ñ´ ·Õè»ÅÒ·Ñé§Êͧ´éÒ¹¢Í§ËÅѧ¤Ò¨ÐÁÕÂÍ´áËÅÁàÃÕ¡ÇèÒ
“à˧Ҕ à¹×èͧ¨Ò¡¤ÇÒÁàª×èÍã¹ÊÁÑ¡è͹·ÕèªÒǺéÒ¹¹ÔÂÁ¹Óà¢ÒÊѵÇì
ÁÒá¢Ç¹ ºÃÔàdzàªÔ§ËÅѧ¤Òà¾×èÍ»éͧ¡Ñ¹áÅТѺäÅè·Ùµ¼Õ»ÕÈÒ¨áÅÐÇÔÒ³ªÑèÇÃéÒÂäÁèãËéà¢éÒÁÒ㹺éÒ¹
ò. àÃ×͹ä·Â¨ÐµÑé§ÍÂÙ躹àÊÒÊÙ§¢Ö鹨ҡ¾×é¹´Ô¹â´Â¨Ð»Åè;×é¹·ÕèâÅè§ãµéàÃ×͹ä·ÂàÃÕ¡ÇèÒºÃÔàdzãµé¶Ø¹ËÃ×Íãµé¶Ø¹ºéÒ¹¹Ñè¹àͧ
â´Âáµèà´ÔÁºÃÔàdzãµé¶Ø¹ ºéÒ¹¨Ð¶Ù¡»ÅèÍÂäÇéÁÔä´éãªé»ÃÐ⪹ìÍÂèÒ§àµçÁ·ÕèÍÒ¨à»ç¹·ÕèÊÓËÃѺà¡çºÍØ»¡Ã³ì¡ÒáÊÔ¡ÃÃÁ
ËÃ×Íà»ç¹·Õè·ÓËѵ¶¡ÃÃÁ¹Í¡Ä´Ùà¡çºà¡ÕèÂÇ áµèâ´ÂÁÒ¡ÁÑ¡ ¨Ð¶Ù¡·Ôé§ÃéÒ§ÁÔä´éãªé»ÃÐ⪹ìà¹×èͧ¨Ò¡ã¹Ä´Ù¹éÓËÅÒ¡
¹éӨзèÇÁºÃÔàdzãµé¶Ø¹ºéÒ¹·ÓãËéäÁèÊÒÁÒöãªé»ÃÐ⪹ìä´é ·Ñ駹Õé¡ÒÃàÅ×Í¡ºÃÔàdz·ÕèÍÂÙèÍÒÈÑÂ
ãËéÁÕ¹éÓ·èÇÁ¶Ö§àÍ×éÍÍӹǻÃÐ⪹ìµèͤ¹ä·Âã¹ÊÁÑÂâºÃÒ³à»ç¹ÍÂèÒ§ÁÒ¡à¹×èͧ¨Ò¡»ÃÐà·Èä·Âà»ç¹»ÃÐà·È¡ÊÔ¡ÃÃÁ
¡ÒÃàÅ×Í¡ÀÙÁÔ»ÃÐà·È áÅСÒõÑé§ ªØÁª¹ãËéÁÕ¹éÓ·èÇÁËÅÒ¡¨Ð·ÓãËé¾×é¹·Õè·Ó¡ÊÔ¡ÃÃÁÁÕ¤ÇÒÁÍØ´ÁÊÁºÙóì
à¹×èͧ¨Ò¡¹éÓ·ÕèËÅÒ¡ÁÒ¨Ò¡·Ò§µÍ¹à˹×ͧ͢»ÃÐà·È ¨Ð¹ÓàÍÒ ÇѪ¾×ªáÅÐáÃè¸ÒµØµèÒ§æ
ÁҡѺ¹éÓ«Öè§à»ç¹»Øë¸ÃÃÁªÒµÔÍÂèÒ§´ÕÊÓËÃѺ¡ÒáÊÔ¡ÃÃÁ ·Ñ駹Õé¡ÒáàÃ×͹ä·ÂÊÙ§¨Ò¡¾×é¹ÂѧªèÇ»éͧ¡Ñ¹ÊѵÇìÃéÒ·ÕèÍÒ¨ÁҡѺ¹éÓ
àªè¹ §Ù ËÃ×Í µÐ¢Òºä´éÍÕ¡´éÇÂ
ó. àÊÒ·ÕèÃͧÃѺàÃ×͹ä·Â¹Ñé¹
äÁèä´éµÑ駵çáµèÁÕ¡ÒÃÅéÁÊͺ ·Ñ駹Õéà¾×èͤÇÒÁÁÑ蹤§¢Í§àÃ×͹ä·ÂäÁèãËé·ÃØ´µÑÇä´é§èÒÂ
à¹×èͧ¨Ò¡Ä´Ù¹éÓËÅÒ¡ ¾×é¹´Ô¹¨Ð à»ç¹â¤Å¹µÁ áÅеÑÇàÃ×͹ÍÒ¨à¡Ô´¡Ò÷ÃØ´µÑÇä´é§èÒÂËÒ¡äÁèÁÕ¡ÒÃÅéÁÊͺ¢Í§àÊÒàÃ×͹
ô. àÃ×͹ä·ÂÁÕÅѡɳÐà»ç¹àÃ×͹¢ÂÒ¤×ͨÐÁÕ¡ÒâÂÒÂâ´ÂÊÃéÒ§àÃ×͹ä·ÂãËÁè·ÕèÍÂÙè㹺ÃÔàdzàÃ×͹à¡èÒ
â´Â¨Ðàª×èÍÁµèÍâ´Âãªé “¹Í¡ªÒ¹” àª×èÍÁ àÃ×͹ä·ÂáµèÅÐàÃ×͹äÇé´éÇ¡ѹ
µÑÇÍÂèÒ§àªè¹àÁ×èͤÃͺ¤ÃÑÇÁÕÊÁÒªÔ¡ãËÁè¡ç¨ÐÊÃéÒ§àÃ×͹ãËÁèäÇéã¡ÅéàÃ×͹à¡èҢͧ¾èÍáÁèâ´Â¨ÐÃÇÁÍÂÙè㹺ÃÔàdzà´ÕÂǡѹ
õ. à´ÔÁ·Õã¹âºÃÒ³¡ÒÃÂÖ´àÃ×͹äÇé´éÇ¡ѹ¨ÐäÁèãªéµÐ»Ù
áµè¨Ðãªéà·¤¹Ô¤¡ÒÃà¢éÒà´×ÍÂäÁé«Öè§à»ç¹à·¤¹Ô¤à©¾ÒТͧàÃ×͹à¤Ã×èͧÊѺ